Stainless steel is a combination of several metals making it much heavier. These pipes come in two types: Type C, which has a corrugated interior and exterior, and Type S, which has a corrugated exterior and a smooth interior wall. Add standard and customized parametric components - like flange beams, lumbers, piping, stairs and more - to your Sketchup model with the Engineering ToolBox - SketchUp Extension - enabled for use with the amazing, fun and free SketchUp Make and SketchUp Pro .Add the Engineering ToolBox extension to your SketchUp from the SketchUp Pro Sketchup Extension Warehouse! For more information, please see our Without sufficient soil cover, external forces can hit the pipes directly. nullcharstring 12 yr. ago Engineer here. A clear corrugated plastic pipe with an outside diameter of 6 24 inches can support 40,000 pounds total. (8 gage). Below are some things to consider when trying to figure out how much weight can galvanized steel pipe hold. Google use cookies for serving our ads and handling visitor statistics. ft. Load lbs Plastic is hands down the most durable. There are also available 8 and 10 gauge CMP in the USA. That's pretty narrow - most people use 1" or 1 1/4" for this application. What is the Difference in Galvanized Steel vs Stainless Steel Weight? Kloeckner Metals combines a national footprint with cutting-edge fabrication and processing technologies and most innovative customer service solutions. Plastic will probably last longer if it isnt abraded or squished by jerks in 4X4s. Use your phone or other mobile device to view this calculator in your devices browser, then follow the prompts to add it as an icon! How to calculate the weight. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. AISI-1. As per estimation, schedule 40 1.5 inch diameter PVC pipe can take 954 pounds of tensile strength, and schedule 80 1.5 inch diameter PVC pipe can take 1225 pounds of tensile strength. Regular and High Strength Grade: There are two grades of F1083 schedule 40 pipe that can be purchased; ASTM F1083 Regular Grade has a standard yield strength of 30,000 psi and tensile of 48,000 psi. by NewbieJones | May 8, 2021. A 2 oz HDPE container can easily hold 9 lbs, making it one of the most weight-efficient materials out there. Schedule 40 steel pipe is the most commonly used pipe schedule. From a quick trip through a conversion calculator I would guess you have 3/4 inch, schedule 40 steel pipe. Devices & equipment, Chemicals and PVC Pipe (Slosh Pipe Construction Related). Vendors & suppliers. Lots of support on both sides and the middle. How much weight can a Schedule 40 pipe hold? In the past, metal fabricators used three pipe dimensions standard, extra strong, and double extra strong. I am looking to build a frame out of galvanized steel pipes. PVC pipe tensile strength can be measured by hanging weight from the pipe until it bends or cracks. We Made an App for That! Here, AASHTO HS-25/H-25 loads indicate 25 tons or 50,000 pounds. What pipe is the strongest? It can be galvanized although it doesn't have to be and is usually used in water and gas lines. Which is better PVC or corrugated pipe? Properly installed HDPE corrugated culvert pipe can hold AASHTO HS-25/H-25 loads easily with a minimum of 1 foot (0.3 meters) of soil cover for pipes with a diameter up to 48 inches (1200 millimeters) or 2 feet (0.6 meters) of soil cover for pipes with a greater diameter. As used, with the buried qualifier, this is mostly true. You can expect a service life of 100 years in typical drainage applications. This calculator will compute the acceptable Allied galvanized steel tubing product size based on length and load criteria. How to use our Load Deflection Chart: How long does corrugated plastic pipe last? In the case of an earthquake or fire, this extra strength could be what causes potentially deadly gas from leaking throughout a home. Black steel pipe fittings and galvanized steel pipe fittings are the two most common kind of pipe applied to transport liquid and gas. Wire gauge is a measure for the size of a wire, either in diameter or in cross sectional area. The pipe numbers are non-dimensional. How much weight can a galvanized culvert hold? Longer lifespan: Due to the durability and thick walls, PVC pipe will last much longer than corrugated pipe. A pipe schedule (SCH) is a measure of a steel pipes nominal wall thickness. One single Leg holds up to 200 lbs. I know that factors in I just don't know the math. Why Corrugated Pipe is Better than PVC Pipe for Yard Drainage. replying to mjacobsen925, Ray Hayes wrote: replying to mjacobsen925, Goncalves wrote: On Sun, 4 Apr 2021 21:19:14 -0500, Robert Nichols. Below are some things to consider when trying to figure out how much weight can corrugated pipe hold. 8 PVC pipe of either schedule is extremely strong for how inexpensive it is. However, additional reinforcement such as geotextiles or gravel may be required to support the pipe. Corrugated piping should be installed on a 25% or better slope to be expected to work reasonably well. Only emails and answers are saved in our archive. How much weight can an inch of steel hold? 1. How much weight can a galvanized culvert hold? Here ASHTO HS-25/ H-25 load indicates 25 tons or 50,000 pounds. Steel pipe, often called "black iron", is available in outer diameters of 1.315" (one inch nominal), and 1.660" (1 1/4 inch nominal) and 1.9" (which is 1 1/2 inch nominal). I built a 1" pvc sch 40 folding / floating boat ladder with 12" wide steps that took the stress test of 200 + pound people. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Calculate Required Tube Size Using Structural Properties, This site uses cookies to ensure you the best experience on our website. Herein,how strong is corrugated culvert pipe? Cover the culvert with soil to a depth of at least 12 inches, or at least 1/2 of the diameter for larger culverts (Figure 6). Its weight per foot stands at 0.245. Based on ASTM A53 - Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless. According to PPI (Properly installed HDPE corrugated pipe can hold AASHTO HS-25/ H-25 loads easily with a minimum of 1 foot (0.3 meters) of soil cover for pipes with a diameter up to 48 inches (1200 millimeters) or 2 feet (0.6 meters) of soil cover for pipes with a greater diameter. However, the typical yield strength is around 30,000 psi. This schedule pipe also sees a lot of use in construction work where its diameter, strength, and reactivity make it a reliable choice. Holds up to 8,000 Pounds We have tested the pipe supports to determine exactly how much weight they can bear. My question is, what size of pipes will I need to make a secure structure? Add standard and customized parametric components - like flange beams, lumbers, piping, stairs and more - to your Sketchup model with the Engineering ToolBox - SketchUp Extension - enabled for use with the amazing, fun and free SketchUp Make and SketchUp Pro .Add the Engineering ToolBox extension to your SketchUp from the SketchUp Pro Sketchup Extension Warehouse! As an example, an H-20 truck has a total gross weight of 40 kips, with a rear axle load of 32 kips and a rear tire load of 16 kips. Corrugated pipe is a type of plastic pipe with a corrugated exterior that provides strength and flexibility, making it suitable for a wide range of drainage applications, such as agricultural drainage, foundation drainage, and culvert pipes for roadway and railway drainage. Given this information Consider a four-foot span with a one-inch pipe. Smooth walls: The walls of PVC pipe are smooth, so it is less likely to clog or to catch debris that slows water flow. To improve SCH 40 steel pipes corrosion resistance, steel manufacturers usually galvanize the steel, which means to plate it with a layer of zinc. Your email address will not be published. Schedule 40 pipe refers to the nominal wall thickness, not the grade. If you buy a standard pipe A53-grade, black steel it will demonstrate 30,000 psi yield strength. Established long-term materials properties ensure product performance throughout the design life. From the two tests, it can be said that hot-dip galvanizing of un-coated, high-strength steel or hot-dip galvanizing of pre-galvanized, high-strength steel following acid stripping of the initial coating does not have any effect on the structural strength of the steels that are used. This calculator will compute the acceptable Allied galvanized steel tubing product size based on length and load criteria. How much weight can schedule 40 pipe hold? HDPE Corrugated Pipes and Technical Specifications esen.com, 5. https://pcpipe.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/HDPESpecifications-1.pdf, Keeping corrugated pipe from crushing underground and above ground is an important part of any drainage system. How Much Weight Can Galvanized Steel Pipe Hold. What is the best pipe to use for underground drainage? This design should allow for the inner pipe to reinforce the outer if it does flex. The tensile strength of steel can be up to (very approximately) 100,000 pounds per square inch. Protection Just having these three undetermined dimensions wasnt helpful, though. Are plastic culverts as strong as steel? Gauge and weight chart for sheet steel, galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminum and strip & tubing: For full table with Stainless Steel, Aluminum, Strip and Tubing -rotate the screen! The wall thickness of a 4-inch PVC pipe is about 0.25 inches. I would like to run a 6 foot pipe for a pull-up bar at 3/4 inch thick. On 4/3/2021 10:38 PM, Linda Iverson wrote: On Saturday, April 3, 2021 at 7:38:28 PM UTC-7, Linda Iverson wrote: In rec.crafts.metalworking, Bob Engelhardt <, > If you specify the weight & the maximum sag acceptable, someone here. Both black steel pipe and galvanized pipe are made of steel, however, galvanized pipe has a zinc coating while black pipe does not. Only emails and answers are saved in our archive. Holds up to 8,000 Pounds Depending on which product you purchase, the pipe support can safely hold anywhere from 1,745 pounds to over 8,000 pounds. Get some eyebolts, open eyebolts, Rustoleum primer, and Rustoleum paint. A 4-inch PVC pipe weighs around 1.8514 pounds per foot. Go for the thicker version, which I'm guessing is 3/4 inch schedule 80. Strength refers to the performance of metal materials to resist damage (excessive plastic deformation or fracture) under static load. It makes a great pipe due to its versatility and performance strength. For example, HDPE corrugated pipes classified under SN8 can withstand a minimum external load of 63 kN/mm2, which means they can support a considerable amount of weight. Theyre even known to collapse underground due to erosion, lawn traffic, or vehicles driving over them. Come join the discussion about tools, projects, builds, styles, scales, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! For example, a 10 inch diameter with 16 and 10 gauge corrugated metal pipe (CMP) made of galvanized steel or aluminum can support respectively 425 and 1,300 lbs per inch of pipe circumference. The mechanical properties of this type of pipe varies according to the method of manufacturing. This pipes outside diameter is 4.5 with a wall thickness of 0.237 and a weight per foot of 10.79. In general, black steel pipes are cheaper than galvanized pipes. How much weight can steel pipe hold vertically? On other hand, weight capacity of metal corrugated pipe largely depends on its diameter, gauge, backfill compaction and combination of materials. . Schedule 80 pipe is designed with a thicker wall. Schedule 40 1.5 inch diameter pipe can take 954 pounds of strength, and schedule 80 1.5 inch diameter pipe can take 1225 pounds. The exact amount of soil cover necessary depends on the pipes diameter and intended use. What is Corrugated Pipe? What is cheaper galvanized or black pipe? Whats the Difference between Steel Pipe and What to Look For in Galvanized Steel Pipe. Approx. SN4 and SN8 pipes are different stiffness classes of HDPE and PE corrugated pipes. To learn more about other kinds of steel pipe, steel tube, and steel plate products, take a look through our library of articles or contact us directly. Can You Use Corrugated Pipe for Drainage? The values above is valid for columns with rotation free and translation fixed in both ends - equal to correction factor k = 1 in the Euler Column Formula. How much water can a 6 corrugated pipe handle? This means the pipe is thicker and stronger, and as a result it can handle higher pressures. Depending on which product you purchase, the pipe support can safely hold anywhere from 1,745 pounds to over 8,000 pounds. The strongest weight that can be put on something before . The problem isnt the zinc coating but lead and cadmium, two heavy metals that can exist in the zinc because of the galvanizing process. It doesnt offer any such scope to enhance its intrinsic properties, thus, making it unsuitable in large-scale industrial applications, where both strength and costs need to be taken care of. Learn its Benefits, Uses & TypesContinue, Yes, corrugated pipe can be buried underground. I would rather not split it in half and add a support in the middle because it seems like that would get in the way of my grip. If you buy a high volume of pipe directly from a company that offers quality fabrication services, such as Kloeckner Metals, your costs will run much lower than if you went to Home Depot for the same product. With schedule 40 steel pipe under so much pressure to perform, lets talk about what it is and why it can be the right choice for many projects. Hovever this pipe is .2 inches thick internal diameter of 1" Brysamo 12 yr. ago I know they are different. The most commonly used one is schedule 40. Corrugated, Read More Can You Use Corrugated Pipe for Drainage? PVC Schedule 40 vs Corrugated Pipe Strength Test. This means it has a carbon content of about 0.2% to 0.25%. Outfitting a serious gym. The centre should be able to hold 300 pounds with a one-quarter-inch permanent deflection. It can be galvanized although it doesnt have to be and is usually used in water and gas lines. 3/4" Pipe is 1.050" (about 1-1/16") diameter. I hope this answer is helpful to you. how much weight can square steel tubing hold For any steel pipe, there is a bearing capacity, and the house pipe is no exception. The density of water is 1000 kg/m 3. What is the heaviest PVC pipe? According to ASTM A653 standards, mild hot-dip galvanized steel must have a minimum yield strength of 36,300 PSI. We have a six foot span with 1 1/4 inch pipe and it holds two adult men over 200 pounds each with no problem. It'll deflect about a 1/4" under 300 lbs. If you want to promote your products or services in the Engineering ToolBox - please use Google Adwords. The weight capacity of corrugated pipes is largely determined by the amount of soil covering them. Yes, corrugated pipes can be used for high-load applications such as culverts and bridge crossings. I'm curious because I'm thinking of building a pullup stand at the end of the year and may have to use pipes to do it or some cheap and readily available material. x 10 ft. Galvanized Steel Pipe 1 P3 P4400 Kill A Watt Electricity Usage Monitor 13-Piece French Cleat Picture Hanger Kit with Wall Dogs 27 ft. x 2 in. Click to expand. Schedule 40 steel pipe prices vary tremendously and depend on factors such as length, grade, and volume at purchase. The pipe will hold you, but the 3/4 dia will tear the hell out of your hands (I used 3/4 for a year and a bit because the was all that would fit in the set up I had). As a general rule, the weight per foot stands around 1.68 lbs. In general, larger diameter pipes can withstand lower loads than smaller diameter pipes when wall thickness remains same. The size of the pipe, its nominal diameter, actual inside diameter, and actual outside diameter all fit within the right parameters. Understanding Ins and OutsContinue, Corrugated pipe is a type of pipe that has a series of ridges or corrugations along their length, giving them a distinctive shape. Any help would be much appreciated. Privacy Policy. The pipe will hold you, but the 3/4 dia will tear the hell out of your hands (I used 3/4 for a year and a bit because the was all that would fit in the set up I had). Schedule 80 pipe has thicker walls and is able to withstand higher PSI (pounds per square inch). vertical load Basic Load Guidelines While there are a large number of technical and design factors involved in determining the total load a PVC pipe structure can bear, we've provided some basic guidelines below: Determine Total Horizontal Load As a result galvanized pipe is more durable. You can target the Engineering ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements. The load capacity of CMP can vary depending on the pipes diameters, material thickness, and corrugation pattern. In the same way, corrugated polypropylene pipe meets or surpasses the standards set by AASHTO M330 and ASTM F2881. Which is stronger black pipe or galvanized pipe? Corrugated fittings actually leach water into the soil and encourage root growth. Pipe bundles allow you to buy in bulk and achieve a discounted cost on cut lengths of pipe. We don't collect information from our users. With allowable fill heights over 100 feet and minimum covers as low as 12 feet, corrugated steel pipes & plates can be matched to the strength required. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. Have you held 3/4" pipe before? As an example, if your pipe has an internal working pressure of 450 psi and an S value of 12,000, then your equation would look like this: 37.5 is very close to SCH 40 so you should be safe choosing that schedule. How much weight can pipe legs hold? Is galvanized pipe stronger than black pipe? The Kloeckner Metals website uses modern technologies. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. While a pipe of 120 inch diameter with 16 and 8 gauge can sustains respectively 70 and 510 lbs per inch of pipe circumference. Either email addresses are anonymous for this group or you need the view member email addresses permission to view the original message, If I fully support 60 in. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 Drainage Advice - WordPress Theme by Kadence WP. Polyvinyl Chloride pipes (PVC) are the best choice for underground drainage due to their durable nature. Item # Size Weight per Ft. Galvanized SCH 40 Pipe-3: 3 in: 7.575 lb: Galvanized SCH 40 Pipe-3 1/2: 3 1/2 in: 9.109 lb: Galvanized SCH 40 Pipe-4: . The bedding material should be placed around the pipe and compacted, Read More How to Keep Corrugated Pipe from Crushing?Continue, Yes, corrugated pipe is commonly used for drainage purposes. I have read and understand the companys Privacy Policy. Easy to Install Easy to install and require minimal tools for assembly. Cookies are only used in the browser to improve user experience. In fact, corrugated pipes are commonly used for underground drainage systems, such as French drains, because they are lightweight, flexible, durable and easy to install. Big factors to keep in mind are portability (easy setup and take down), least weight vs. Can you use galvanized pipe for drinking water? However, the pipe size and material should be chosen carefully to ensure optimal performance and safety. The section property and load values provided herein are based on nominal material thickness and square corners. Thats very, very low, making the alloy mostly ferrous in composition. 2 Answers. How Much Weight Can Galvanized Steel Pipe Hold. Use your phone or other mobile device to view this calculator in your device's browser, then follow the prompts to add it as an icon! Schedule 40 steel pipe is the most commonly used pipe schedule. The black steel pipe is also used for fire sprinkler systems because it is more fire-resistant than galvanized pipe. I am getting ready to go 1 1/4" Galvanized Steel approx 20 feet across the gym. Tensile strength is simply the most weight that can be put on something before it breaks. The undersigned agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Allied and its directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives and affiliates from any claims, damages or costs asserted against Allied arising out of any unauthorized use of this information. Heavy-Duty Ratchet Tie-Down Strap with J Hook Shop Vacuum Filter Cage Assembly VJ51PF.10.04.W2.00 2-Piece 0.8 GPF Ultra-High-Efficiency Single Flush Elongated Toilet in White Yes, corrugated pipes can be used in areas with poor soil conditions. In brief: Galvanized pipe is more durable. How deep should you bury corrugated pipe? How much weight can schedule 40 pipe hold? The Growth of Metal Siding, And What To Look For in Building Products Suppliers, Branch Spotlight: Hot Dip Galvanizing & Metal Roofing at Kloeckner Hawaii. Download the latest version of one of these browsers to experience the site: Natalie Spira is Kloeckner's Acquisition Marketing Manager. These applications will - due to browser restrictions - send data between your browser and our server. PVC pipes are malleable and come in almost any size. The Drip Cap Numerous systems of rating the strength of building materials exist, from the durability of concrete to the tensile strength of steel. A more common pipe is the 4-inch schedule 40 steel pipe. Highly resistant to abrasion and chemicals, corrugated plastic pipe outperforms in environments that damage other materials. My brother in law and I ran into the same problem spanning a 7 foot section with 1.25" pipe. The calculator can be utilized by anyone that knows the loading criteria of their application and whether the tube will be used as a beam or column. A: This material is 30ga. Schedule 40 1.5 inch diameter pipe can take 954 pounds of strength, and schedule 80 1.5 inch diameter pipe can take 1225 pounds. Kloeckner Metals is a full-line steel pipe and tube supplier and service center. However, thicker gauges also tend to be more expensive and heavier, which can affect the installation and handling of the pipe. Being welded to something solid on each end would help, but my guess would be that it might still bend. Specify Size and Load Requirements Length/Height: in. The load or weight capacity of corrugated pipes depend on various factors, including the pipes diameter, material, and wall thickness. So calculating the linear weight of a 4-inch PVC pipe with a material density of 0.05238 lb/in gives us: linear weight = [ (diameter/2) - (diameter/2 - thickness)] density I am about 160lbs, my wife is 115lbs. The gauge is typically expressed in inches or millimeters, and it can range from around 12 gauge (0.1046 inches or 2.66 mm) to 18 gauge (0.0516 inches or 1.31 mm) or thinner. laid directly on the trench bottom, where the trench bottom can be accurately hand trimmed with a shovel but is not so soft that it puddles when walked on. How much weight can HDPE pipe support? I am looking to build a frame out of galvanized steel pipes. The tensile strength of A53, Grade A (which is what Home Depot shows for their black pipe), has a min tensile strength of 48,000psi, and yield strength of 30,000psi. (12 gage), lbs per inch of pipe circumference. Holds up to 8,000 Pounds We have tested the pipe supports to determine exactly how much weight they can bear. Hi Robert, are you attaching the pipe to the wall or ceiling? Now I am going to show H trucks tire load distribution in a table. To prevent crushing of the pipe, it is important to use the appropriate bedding and backfill as well as to properly compact the soil around the pipe. The markings on the pipe products indicate whether they conform to the most up-to-date editions of the standards at the time of production. Hereof,how much weight can schedule 40 pipe hold? AddThis use cookies for handling links to social media. "Richard Smith" wrote in message news:ly5z0z6@richards-air-2.home On Tue, 06 Apr 2021 13:06:00 +0100, Richard Smith <. Helping You to Do It Yourself! steel tube =! 1" pipe would hold up just fine but I've never seen 3/4" pipe used for multiple athletes simultaneously (and rarely for even 1 athlete). We don't collect information from our users. In other words, SCH 40 doesnt mean the pipe is 40 millimeters or 40 inches in diameter. So if the ladder rails are 16" apart, the effect of 450 lbs would be about the same as the effect of a single 300 lb load at the center. This information may not be used or relied upon for any specific application without competent professional examination and verification of its accuracy, suitability or applicability by a licensed professional engineer. It is made through a process known as extrusion, in which a heated plastic or metal material is forced through a die to create the desired shape. Galvanized fittings also cost more than the fittings used on black steel due to its demand for maintenance. The pipe is manufactured without a seam, making it a stronger and safer pipe to carry gas. Are plastic culverts as strong as metal? The yield strength of a standard pipe made of A53-grade black steel is 30,000 pounds per square inch. 1-1/4" Pipe is 1.660" (about 1-5/8") diameter. On the other hand, HDPE corrugated pipes classified under SN4 can withstand a minimum external load of 31.5 kN/mm2, which is lower than SN8 pipes but still suitable for some applications. Subsequently, question is,how much water can a 4 inch corrugated pipe handle? Click for Data or Table: Pipe Weight - Imperial. If gross and effective section property values are required, please contact Allied Tube & Conduits Mechanical Tube & Pipe Division. A six-inch pipe will move 550 gallons per minute. . A53 steel pipe is the grade most commonly associated with SCH 40 steel pipe, but you can also find this schedule in other grades. You can target the Engineering ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements. How much weight can a 3/4 PVC pipe hold? Theyre four-inch pipes. Source: Source: Corrugated Steel Pipe Design Manual, published by National Corrugated Steel Pipe Association. In truth, however, schedule 40 pipe has thinner walls than schedule 80. Many DIYers enjoy using this product in creative projects. to 21,280 lbs. Black steel pipe is different from galvanized pipe because it is uncoated. The maximum weight capacity of a 4-inch corrugated pipe depends on the type and material of the pipe. Most schedule 40 steel pipe is made from mild steel. Can you mix black iron and galvanized pipe? The strongest weight that can be put on something before it breaks is tensile strength. 14 gauge CMP is suitable for a wide range of applications, from smaller drainage systems to larger culverts and storm sewers. Galvanized steel construction Compatible with steel pipes Used for residential potable water and drainage applications Male-threaded connection Zinc coated for corrosion resistance Compliant ASTM A53 specifications 26mm = 1" outside 3.2mm = close to 1/8 wall. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 954 pounds Schedule 40 1.5 inch diameter pipe can take 954 pounds of strength, and schedule 80 1.5 inch diameter pipe can . Galvanized Standard Steel Pipe. For example, a schedule 40 pipe thats 2.5 inches in diameter will be 2.469 in actual inside diameter and 2.875 in actual outside diameter. At about 350 lbs, it will bend, and just keep on bending. Variety of Materials & Sizes Accommodates various different pipe sizes and materials. Please read Google Privacy & Terms for more information about how you can control adserving and the information collected. Uneven ground can cause visible, non-permanent damage. Flexibility makes corrugated pipes more useful and suitable for a wide variety of uses compared to rigid and non-corrugated pipes. Schedule 40 steel pipe makes sturdy and attractive curtain rods, shelves, coat hooks, floor lamps, and magazine racks. To find the actual yield strength of your pipe, contact the manufacturer or an engineer.
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